Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy is a medical procedure that involves the use of a thin, lighted tube called a laparoscope, which is inserted through a small incision in the abdominal area. This technique allows surgeons to visually examine the abdominal or pelvic organs and, if necessary, collect tissue samples for biopsy. The procedure is commonly utilized for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, providing a less invasive alternative to traditional open surgeries.
Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy is a medical procedure that involves the use of a thin, lighted tube called a laparoscope, which is inserted through a small incision in the abdominal area. This technique allows surgeons to visually examine the abdominal or pelvic organs and, if necessary, collect tissue samples for biopsy. The procedure is commonly utilized for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, providing a less invasive alternative to traditional open surgeries.
Why is Laparoscopy done?
Diagnostic Purposes
Laparoscopy is often employed to investigate conditions that hinder natural conception in women. It becomes a crucial step when initial infertility tests fail to reveal the root cause. This procedure helps identify issues such as cysts, adhesions, fibroids, or infections that may be contributing to fertility challenges.
Therapeutic Interventions
Beyond diagnosis, laparoscopy serves as a therapeutic tool. Surgeons can use it to address various gynecological concerns, including the removal of cysts and fibroids, tubal reconstructions, drainage of fluid from tubes, occlusion of tubes in cases of hydrosalpinx, and ovarian drilling in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Additionally, laparoscopy facilitates the removal of adhesions that may be causing discomfort or complications.
The Procedure of Laparoscopy
The laparoscopy procedure typically lasts between 30 to 90 minutes and is performed under general anesthesia, although spinal anesthesia may be recommended in certain cases. A small incision is made in the belly, through which a hollow needle is inserted. Carbon dioxide or nitrous oxide is then gently released through this needle to inflate the abdominal cavity. This inflation creates space between the abdominal wall and the internal organs, providing a clearer view for the surgeon.
The laparoscope, a thin, lighted tube equipped with a camera, is introduced through the incision to visualize the internal organs. In some cases, a laser may be attached to the laparoscope to assist in surgical procedures. Once the surgery is completed, the gas is released, and the small incisions are sutured and covered with a bandage. The resulting scars are minimal and tend to fade over time.
The Recovery
Following laparoscopy, patients are monitored in the recovery room for 2-4 hours. While normal day-to-day activities can typically be resumed the day after the surgery, strenuous activities and exercise should be avoided for at least a week. Some bloating and bruising around the incision site may be experienced for a few days, but these effects are generally temporary. With its minimally invasive nature, laparoscopy offers a quicker recovery compared to traditional open surgeries, allowing patients to return to their routines with minimal disruption.
Book Your Appointment Now
Consult Dr. Ankita Sethi at RIDGE FERTILITY AND IVF CENTER. Contact us to book your appointment, and please have your medical history ready. Your fertility is our priority.